shakespearesmansion
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
- Total Posts : 54
- Joined: 2008/06/06 21:16:41
- Status: offline
Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
I'm new to mixing drums, and I'm wondering how you setup drum bus compression in Sonar? Also, I'm very confused about buses in general. It's new territory for me. Here's what I'm doing. I'm inserting a SEND on the drum tracks I want to compress. This send is post-fader. I'm panning the send just as I have panned the track. What I don't like is that whenever I move my fader the compression changes. I tried pre-fader but then the panning doesn't work - everything is centered. What am I doing wrong and how do I do this right? I'd also like to try the parallel compression trick, but unsure how that works in Sonar.
|
jimmyrage
Max Output Level: -86 dBFS
- Total Posts : 238
- Joined: 2010/02/05 18:12:35
- Location: Norfolk Va.
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 04:57:25
(permalink)
My suggestion would be to open up your drumtracks (in console view) , right click to the right of the master buss and choose insert stereo buss. Go to the output at the bottom of the individual tracks and choose the buss you just created. You would generally use a send for an effect like reverb. Your compressor,limiter or whatever you wanted to use, would go into the effects bin, in the stereo buss that you created. To use parallel compression you could duplicate the tracks that you wanted to use it on and just not compress them. You could put them on their own buss as well. There are also some compressors that allow you to use parallel compression within the compressor. Hope this helps.
post edited by jimmyrage - 2010/02/17 05:00:56
|
Bristol_Jonesey
Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
- Total Posts : 16775
- Joined: 2007/10/08 15:41:17
- Location: Bristol, UK
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 05:52:28
(permalink)
I place compressors in the FX bins of the individual drum tracks that I feel need a bit of compression. This I feel is important in order to apply differing amounts of compression to toms, snares, kicks etc. The outputs of all the drum channels feed a drum bus. Sometimes I'll put a higher quality compressor in the FX bin of this drum bus, just to glue things together. It's better to add several compressors, all providing a small amount of compression than relying on just one to do the whole thing. I use BFD2 which provides 3 separate, stereo ambient channels. I tend to only bring in a little bit of the room & overhead channels inot the mix, leaving me a 3rd channel free for use as a parallel drum bus. HTH
CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughoutCustom built i7 3930, 32Gb RAM, 2 x 1Tb Internal HDD, 1 x 1TB system SSD (Win 7), 1 x 500Gb system SSD (Win 10), 2 x 1Tb External HDD's, Dual boot Win 7 & Win 10 64 Bit, Saffire Pro 26, ISA One, Adam P11A,
|
Jonbouy
Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
- Total Posts : 22562
- Joined: 2008/04/14 13:47:39
- Location: England's Sunshine South Coast
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 06:19:37
(permalink)
shakespearesmansion I'm inserting a SEND on the drum tracks I want to compress. This send is post-fader. I'm panning the send just as I have panned the track. What I don't like is that whenever I move my fader the compression changes. I tried pre-fader but then the panning doesn't work - everything is centered. What am I doing wrong and how do I do this right? I'd also like to try the parallel compression trick, but unsure how that works in Sonar. It is difficult to deduce what stage you are at along the signal chain here but I'm deducing that you are talking here still at the point of individual drums on mono-tracks and using pan to position toms? Firstly just noting where you mention the pan stays centred pre-fader is expected behaviour as the send will be ignoring the tracks pan setting, you'd have to apply the pan on the sends actual bus in this case. Better still if it is toms you are panning set the pans on each track and group them by routing them into a stereo bus. Secondly drum compression is a big subject and there are many methods of approaching it in fact there are many ways of just achieving the one recognized approach you mention 'parallel compression' which basically just consists of running a (usually heavily) compressed signal alongside (underneath in terms of level) a dry one. As it is such a massive subject there is a mixing template that Jonas Aras put together that covers some flexible drum routing quite nicely, and features '2 stage' compression, once you have it figured how it works you should be able to experiment with different routings that suit you better. The template is available here and covers a whole mix in general without any fancy plugs just standard Sonar ones and indicates how good a sound you'll get for a bit of knowledge in preference to an expensive list of boutique gear. http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=843953 The template link is the bottom one in Jonas' signature. There's some instruction in the File/Info page once you have the project open and more about the template on the thread itself.
post edited by Jonbouy - 2010/02/17 06:30:46
"We can't do anything to change the world until capitalism crumbles. In the meantime we should all go shopping to console ourselves" - Banksy
|
jimmyrage
Max Output Level: -86 dBFS
- Total Posts : 238
- Joined: 2010/02/05 18:12:35
- Location: Norfolk Va.
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 07:19:28
(permalink)
Actually I also add different compressors and e.q. exc. to individual tracks ( mainly kick and snare) as well, but I almost allways compress the whole set within the drum buss. I think it adds a smoothness to the entire kit. Just a personal perefrence. I sometimes run the bass guitar through the drum buss also.
|
Guitarhacker
Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
- Total Posts : 24398
- Joined: 2007/12/07 12:51:18
- Location: NC
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 08:13:08
(permalink)
The interesting thing is that there is not just one specific "right way" to do this.... just about anything goes...if you are satisfied with the results. I compress the drums in the final mastering. Since my drums are midi...their sound is fairly constant and consistant. There is a compressor in at least one of the platforms I use for drums, so compressing in the master mix works for me. IF... I were to mix live drums, I'm sure I would probably use a different approach and compression in the tracks would be an option to explore.
My website & music: www.herbhartley.com MC4/5/6/X1e.c, on a Custom DAW Focusrite Firewire Saffire Interface BMI/NSAI "Just as the blade chooses the warrior, so too, the song chooses the writer "
|
quantumeffect
Max Output Level: -47.5 dBFS
- Total Posts : 2771
- Joined: 2007/07/22 21:29:42
- Location: Minnesota
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 09:26:24
(permalink)
I only record live drums (my own). I put a separate compressor on each track and each compressor is set-up differently. All the appropriately panned mono tracks are then sent to a stereo buss with a compressor on it that helps glues everything together. I do NOT use sends for the compressors … but I do use sends for the reverb on the individual tracks.
Dave 8.5 PE 64, i7 Studio Cat, Delta 1010, GMS and Ludwig Drums, Paiste Cymbals "Everyone knows rock n' roll attained perfection in 1974. It's a scientific fact." H. Simpson "His chops are too righteous." Plankton during Sponge Bob's guitar solo
|
CJaysMusic
Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
- Total Posts : 30423
- Joined: 2006/10/28 01:51:41
- Location: Miami - Fort Lauderdale - Davie
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 10:59:59
(permalink)
I'm new to mixing drums, and I'm wondering how you setup drum bus compression in Sonar? Also, I'm very confused about buses in general. It's new territory for me There is no right and wrong way. The best thing for you to do is to read about up on the subject so you understand all there is about it. You are new as you said, so you must learn how a why to use a compressor. There are just so many ways and variables to take into account, so unless you learn, youll never find the right sound/settings for compression. After you read up and learn, you can use your ears and adjust settings to taste. Its the only way to learn drum compression Cj
|
Middleman
Max Output Level: -31.5 dBFS
- Total Posts : 4397
- Joined: 2003/12/04 00:58:50
- Location: Orange County, CA
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 11:02:09
(permalink)
As others have already said the drums have many approaches. I am currently working on a ballad where there is no compression on the drum master because the ambient sound fits the track. The kit was tracked without compression as well. But, there is a parallel buss which is smashing the kit to get a little wash on the cymbals and to get it some weight on the low end. The final result is a mix of the compressed sound with the un compressed track. It's a basic approach but for this song it's working. Also did not use a drum buss compressor. The next track for this artist went the other direction, compression on the room mics while tracking, multiple busses with serial and parallel compression. Drum buss compression was added at the end. I would suggest you get the drum sound and levels close to the mark first, then add the compressor in parallel. Next route both of the outputs from the drums and compressed version to a master drum buss. Then adjust the level from the master. The way you are approaching this you will always be chasing your sound. By controlling levels from a master drum buss, once the sound is locked, if you need to change levels, you will be adjusting after the balance of the parallel compressor and the uncompressed track.
post edited by Middleman - 2010/02/17 11:03:44
|
dlogan
Max Output Level: -50 dBFS
- Total Posts : 2544
- Joined: 2006/02/17 09:34:16
- Location: Kansas City, Missouri
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 11:12:17
(permalink)
I will rarely do the same thing twice when it comes to compressing drums, but a common approach I take is... * Send kick drum and bass guitar to a separate bus to be compressed together * Usually a compressor on the kick drum and snare drum tracks (and maybe other drum tracks) before going to the bus, but not much - if there are certain hits that are too loud/soft, I would prefer to address that using a volume envelope. * On the drum bus, multi-band compression works well so you're not squashing the whole kit because of an overload in just a certain frequency range. I will say the only mixing I've done of real drums has been with a really good drummer on a good kit with good mics, so that obviously made the job a lot easier. On MIDI drums, I don't compress too much because you can control that with tweaking the velocity. But I still often compress the kick and bass guitar together and might put some compression on a drum bus with a high threshhold for certain situation where the sum of the parts is a little too much.
|
shakespearesmansion
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
- Total Posts : 54
- Joined: 2008/06/06 21:16:41
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 11:18:06
(permalink)
quantumeffect I do NOT use sends for the compressors … but I do use sends for the reverb on the individual tracks. So you just route the output that would normally be "master" to the drum bus? And I understand there are varying ways to apply the compression. I'm not new to compression, just new to using buses. I've always inserted stuff on each track individually, but I'm trying to get a feel for using buses. I thought I had to set up a 'send' to do this, but apparently not? Also, I've heard people say that they put the parallel compressor on an "aux." Is a "send" the same as an "aux"?
post edited by shakespearesmansion - 2010/02/17 11:25:37
|
shakespearesmansion
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
- Total Posts : 54
- Joined: 2008/06/06 21:16:41
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 11:23:46
(permalink)
post edited by shakespearesmansion - 2010/02/17 11:26:17
|
wogg
Max Output Level: -57 dBFS
- Total Posts : 1819
- Joined: 2003/11/14 16:07:44
- Location: Columbus, OH
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/17 12:52:07
(permalink)
So you just route the output that would normally be "master" to the drum bus? And I understand there are varying ways to apply the compression. I'm not new to compression, just new to using buses. I've always inserted stuff on each track individually, but I'm trying to get a feel for using buses. I thought I had to set up a 'send' to do this, but apparently not? Also, I've heard people say that they put the parallel compressor on an "aux." Is a "send" the same as an "aux"? Yes, that's the way I do it too. Each individual drum track goes to a drum mix bus using the output of the track, not a send. I apply compression in the track FX bins as needed, typically on the snare and kick tracks. Then the drum mix bus also gets some compression in its FX bin. Send and Aux are kind of interchangeable terms, so I think you're talking about the same thing. These I reserve for reverbs and some specialty parallel effects, like running guitars through multiple distinct amplifier sims. One thing I like doing to kick drum tracks is using an aux send to run the kick through a guitar amp sim and back into the drum mix bus for some nice dirty presence. I also use the aux sends to add a little reverb to the snare tracks.
|
Dave King
Max Output Level: -46.5 dBFS
- Total Posts : 2862
- Joined: 2005/11/13 14:19:48
- Location: Connecticut, USA
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/19 16:40:15
(permalink)
One thing I frequently do is run the drums through the Cakewalk Tape Sim plug (among other things) in a bus.
Dave King www.davekingmusic.com SONAR X2 Producer 64-Bit StudioCat PC Windows 7 Home Premium, Service Pack 1 Intel Corel i5 3450 CPU @3.10 GHz RAM 8 GB M-Audio Delta 44 M-Audio MidiSport 2x2
|
wogg
Max Output Level: -57 dBFS
- Total Posts : 1819
- Joined: 2003/11/14 16:07:44
- Location: Columbus, OH
- Status: offline
Re:Setting up DRUM BUS COMPRESSION in Sonar?
2010/02/19 18:01:10
(permalink)
I love the good old Tape Sim... mostly use it on bass tracks though.
|