Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better?

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uptoolate
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2005/05/07 13:42:40 (permalink)

Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better?

I have heard lots of talk about this. Do you guys think mixing stems through a nice anolog mixer or summing box will make mixes sound better that just mixing all inside the computer?
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    hornplayer
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/07 13:55:31 (permalink)
    I remember a link was posted in this forum to a study (double-blind, I believe, but I could be wrong) but I haven't been able to find it. Anybody have that link? Basically, the answer was no. People were able to hear differences, but there wasn't a concensus on what sounded "better." Mixing "in the box" should be more accurate and generally more repeatable -- i.e., there's only one real right answer to the math, and you can save your automation. Depending on how you mix outside the box, you may or may not be able to save your automation.

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    Sid Viscous
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/07 22:57:47 (permalink)
    I came from the analog school and a summing buss absolutley would have sounded better a year or so ago. But, now that the software has enough resolution, and I actually understand how to mix in a computer, I'd say no. My mixes from a year or so ago were **** though.
    #3
    billkath
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/08 07:15:35 (permalink)
    Depends on the Console. Summing on a cheapo Behringer isn't going to be as good as summing on a Neve. I must tell you that until a year ago I was summing analog, but have since kept it in the box. The difference between the 2 was negligible. One of the nice things was the EQ, which I was used to using. Since buying the Equium EQ however I don't need to. I was thinking about spending a lot of money buying an all-tube console from TL audio though and going back to it-I think that would make the difference to the sound I'm looking for, but I'm still dithering (lol) about it.

    Billy E
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    SteveJL
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/08 07:34:27 (permalink)
    Personally, I have no experience directly with this but was curious at one point.......if you are serious and have a budget, take a look at the DANGEROUS STUFF HERE

     
    #5
    hornplayer
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/08 16:19:51 (permalink)
    Hmmm...the opening statement on the Dangerous Music website says: "We all know what incredible tools Digital Audio Workstations are. But have you ever noticed that some of the finer points of your music get lost in the final step? So have we. When you mix digitally in your PC, you can lose information and sound quality."

    Can someone tell me how that is possible? How can you lose information when you mix in the box? There is only one right answer to the math. I know there is a sound difference, and maybe some people like the sound of analog mixing better, but it would seem that this (i.e., the "better sound" from analog mixing) would come from either adding or subtracting information.

    Again, I wish I could find the link, but I know some pretty knowledgeable and respected folks did a study on this, and there was no consensus on what was "better." Anybody remember this?

    EDIT: Ok, found it. Read and listen to your heart's content! You can order the CDs of the test, and see for yourself. They included a number of high-end consoles, including the Trident. Or, read Mitch Gallagher's (EQ Magazine) opinion here.
    post edited by hornplayer - 2005/05/08 16:47:07

    #6
    palancar
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 02:00:44 (permalink)
    I doubt seriously the difference in sound is going to be significant and certainly not worth the hassle of having to do a realtime external mixdown. I mean every time you merge buses in Sonar you've got summing going on. Every fx plugin that has a wet/dry mix is doing summing. Seems like it would be very difficult to avoid it, and if you really wanted to you might as well just stick to an all-analog rig.

    Can someone tell me why these dangerous 'summer's are so expensive? Looks like a 16-channel mono mixer with no knobs to me ... ? What am I missing?
    #7
    aruthas
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 08:59:19 (permalink)
    I think that there are basically two types of people in our world: music lovers and gear lovers (music haters do not live in my world ;-). If you are a gear lover, my guess would be that the answer to your question is that every time you sum two signals in the analog world, you double the noise, so it is important that you have a mixer with very low S/N ratio.
    If you are a music lover, the answer is: who cares!? Is the music you are mixing any good? If not, than no amount of gear magic will help. If yes, than it will stand on its own, and if by any chance it gets airplay it will be squashed to death to the extent that your tweaking efforts won't matter.
    #8
    thunderkyss
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 09:20:14 (permalink)
    Follow the links HornPlayer provided. I've ordered the CD, and I've visited the forum. Nothing has been "solved", and most probably never will be. But the Cd is there for you to make up your own mind. That's the only way you'll ever be satisfied. Get the CD, listen, find the ones you like the best, and note why. Then follow the key, and find out which is which.

    Or, if you are a gearhound, go buy a nice analogue console. Or start off buying a good analogue EQ, and stereo compressor. Master your projects through them. If you can hear a difference at the mastering stage, then move on to buying an analogue desk.

    #9
    ooblecaboodle
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 09:22:53 (permalink)
    Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better?


    in a nutshell......

    No
    #10
    Jim Roseberry
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 09:46:22 (permalink)
    This question has no absolute answer.
    A mix on either can sound fantastic... or like rubish.

    Unless you have a major reason to go analog (read: you have some prime-time analog processors/etc) you're probably better off taking the 'minimalist' approach and maintaining fidelity by keeping the music 'in the box'. (avoiding extra stages of D/A A/D conversion)

    The other reason some folks prefer to go analog is because the gear has plenty of knobs/faders/etc that allow quick tweaking. Mixing via mouse *can* be tedious.
    (Some of the newer DAW control surfaces are starting to fill these gaps.)


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    #11
    AndyZee
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 09:54:41 (permalink)
    I suppose I reckon this: If you're good enough at mixing, you'll get a great sound either way.

    Useless opinion, but opinion nonetheless.

    #12
    jlgrimes
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 10:58:07 (permalink)
    I'd say for practical purposes digital would be better (less noise, no distortion if you aren't clipping your mix).

    I'd definitely go digital if my only other alternatives was a cheap mixing console going into cheap a/d converters.

    But what I think people like about analog is the combination of noise and subtle nonlinearities adds warmth, and power to your mix.

    To really achieve this effect, you would want a pretty expensive console as well as some good D/A converters. Those expensive consoles are usually designed to sound good at various gain stages in your mix (low levels and even at clipping).

    In my setup, I really can't hear a difference. But there is nothing like clipping my soundcraft with a good kick drum. Good for an effect but I definitely wouldn't want to mix like that.
    #13
    jsaras
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 12:29:27 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: hornplayer
    Can someone tell me how that is possible? How can you lose information when you mix in the box?


    Think of it this way. Each individual track that you captured completely occupies a 24 bit, 44.1 file. When you mix, you're asking numerous 24 bit tracks to share a single 16 bit file. How many clowns can you pack into a VW before it explodes? At some point you're gonna notice a loss of quality. That's why it's important to capture your tracks properly with the best converters you can afford.

    The other reality of digital summing that we've all experienced it that 0db + 0db = more than 0dB.! The more tracks you have, the quieter the final mix will have to be. You can generally get more volume out of an analog setup.

    I fully understand that software coding has come along a long way to deal with these limitations and you can certainly get great mixes from digital, but it's simply not the same as analog summing. If you're of the persuasion of having to have the loudest mix on the block (or the best sounding mix possible for that matter) this is a valid avenue to pursue.


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    #14
    hv
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 13:07:34 (permalink)
    When I read the MIX review http://mixonline.com/products/review/audio_nautilus_commander_analog/ I wondered the same thing. But it occurred to me that the reviewer never mentioned where the stems were and how they got to the analog ins of the summing box. Only that they were outed to a Mastlink at 24/96. So my thought is that quality-wise, you should get similar results if you recorded the tracks to Sonar at 24/96, outputed your mix at the same rate, and were careful not to downsample and dither until immediately before burning. And unless the stems were recorded analog, maybe better results with fewer conversions.

    Howard
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    hornplayer
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 13:08:01 (permalink)
    Thanks, Jonas, for the explanation. That makes sense. And when I have my room vastly improved, my API preamps (got my new ribbon mic, which sounds wonderful!), my Mytek converters, better monitors to hear the difference, then I'll start thinking about summing.

    #16
    aruthas
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 13:13:48 (permalink)
    ORIGINAL: jsaras
    The other reality of digital summing that we've all experienced it that 0db + 0db = more than 0dB.!
    That is also true of analog mixing.
    #17
    BC
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/09 13:32:46 (permalink)
    This is an interesting discussion. I understood the aversion to digital summing back in the old fixed-point days. Summing multiple 16/44.1 streams did result in degradation. In these brave modern times of 48+ poing floating-point virtual summing busses the issue of digital summing bus degradation is moot.

    That said, analog summing has a sound all it's own and that may be just the thing you're looking for.

    Life is like an Analogy
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    #18
    uptoolate
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/24 16:10:17 (permalink)
    Thanks for all the help. I think I will save the bucks for a great mic and better sound treatment for my room.
    #19
    yep
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/24 17:22:07 (permalink)
    Here is the CD that allows you to decide for yourself:

    Awesome DAWsum

    Lynn Fuston has an entire forum devoted just to discussing this topic.

    The answer is complicated.

    Cheers.
    #20
    themidiroom
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2005/05/24 17:40:24 (permalink)
    To be honest when I mix and sum in an analog mixer, the mix comes out more "true" to what I hear during playback prior to mixing. Most of the time, my computer mixes have to be tweaked because certain elements will be louder or softer. Has anyone else experienced this?


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    #21
    TLTD
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 14:41:12 (permalink)
    I know exactly what you mean.  Especially at low levels, which eventually you want to check to see if Fletcher and Munson are working for you or not; you bounce to disk then suddenly the whole thing is as if you recorded it in Audacity Freeware or something.  I have a little experience in the past with using ADAT but am hoping to get my own summing solution so I don't have to rent stuff for a day.

    I am playing with the PSP Mix Pack Demo a bit, it helps a little but you have to be careful not to crush things too much.  It's worth the purchase I think ($200 for the three plugins).  There is even a digital saturator setting that you can get great volume with but it starts to sound like you used all digital preamps and stuff (a case for using digital or not depending on what you want).  The MixPresser on the drums and bass with a little bit of MixSaturator on the Master Faster was an interesting quick fix that is "almost there."
    #22
    Jose7822
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 17:22:31 (permalink)
    Wow, this is an old thread.  Even 'Yep' and 'TheMidiroom' are in it, which says a lot :-)

    FWIW, Slate Digital is in the beta stages of a digital solution to analog summing called the 'Virtual Console Collection'.  It comes with a Channel Strip and a Mix Bus plugin with 4 console emulations (SSl, Neve, API and Trident).  I've tried their demo, but they are WAY too unstable for me (at least in Sonar 64 bit).  They have both a 32 bit and a 64 bit version, but they hang Sonar and the plugins take a few seconds to open.  I can't really say much about this product since I didn't get a chance to test it correctly, but the little I did didn't impress me much.

    SoundToys also has a plugin called 'Decapitator' which could be used for the same purpose.  That one I have tested a little and I really like what it does to drum tracks.  However, it also has problems in Sonar 64 bit (the VU meter doesn't work at all, the Style buttons don't light up and searching for presets/changing parameters can have a sort of freezing effect - though clicking anywhere fixes this) which will hopefully be fixed in a few weeks.  Their plugins are not 64 bit yet, but it is in their plans to port them sometime in the future.  Great plugins otherwise, especially EchoBoy, PanMan and Decapitator.

    I think that summing to analog is not as necessary anymore to get a good sound.  Mixing ITB with the right tools can give you the same results.  It's all a matter of taste, technique and the right (quality) tools for the job.


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    Meffy
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 17:32:56 (permalink)
    Jose7822

    Wow, this is an old thread.  Even 'Yep' and 'TheMidiroom' are in it, which says a lot :-)

    Which is interesting 'cos I could swear I saw a near-identical thread resurrected from the grave at another forum earlier today. Just can't think where.
    #24
    CJaysMusic
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 17:33:34 (permalink)
    Im going to contact themidiroom and tell him he has a response form 5.3 years ago

    More current and active thread here. not saying that Jose isnt active
    http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=1173531

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    Meffy
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    RE: Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 17:33:58 (permalink)
    Oh. It was here. http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=1173531  That explains that! :-}
    #26
    personrandom
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    Re:Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 22:49:54 (permalink)
    this is a question for http://srforums.prosoundweb.com/

    you'll find threads with like 300 responses.

    try to find someone who HATES rock music and has nothing to do with rock music.  listen to
    their arguments for or against it.  you want to find someone who cherishes neutral sound, not
    someone who likes tape decks and neve consoles.  those can produce great sounds, but they
    are not neutral.  "neutral" is somewhat of a difficult argument in audio.  but you want someone
    who is at least arguing from that perspective.

    my personal take is that Cakewalk's commitment to 64 bit architecture is making the analog
    summing argument less and less valid.  IMHO you would be better off dropping 30 grand on a
    righteous monitoring system and a tuned room than blowing money on analog outboard.


    post edited by personrandom - 2010/10/01 23:06:43
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    Jose7822
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    Re:Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/01 23:54:47 (permalink)
    Oh, almost forgot about SoundToys upcoming channel saturator called Juice:





    Looks good, doesn't it? :-)

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    brundlefly
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    Re:Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/02 00:09:41 (permalink)
    my personal take is that Cakewalk's commitment to 64 bit architecture is making the analog summing argument less and less valid.

     
    I agree. When I saw the thread title, my first thought was: "Yes, I use a summing mixer; it's called Master Bus."
    #29
    Jose7822
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    Re:Does an analog summing mixer really make mixes sound better? 2010/10/02 08:39:18 (permalink)
    However, the argument is that analog summing injects the sound of a familiar mixer/console into the music.  Sonar's 64 bit summing bus doesn't do that.  On the contrary, it makes our recordings sound cleaner, which is not bad.  It just doesn't add character, which is what the mix needs in order to sound more 'organic' and less 'digital'.  This is what a summing mixer or plugin does, and I find that the current generation of plugins are beginning to compare favorably against their analog counterparts. 

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