How do I create a CYMBAL CHOKE effect with synth drum MIDI?...

Page: < 12 Showing page 2 of 2
Author
mindbuzz
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 57
  • Joined: 2004/03/10 16:20:28
  • Location: Sacramento
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/04 22:55:29 (permalink)
Oh, you're right.  My apologies, I wasn't actually working that into a project.  Both MIDI tracks are sending volume commands to the same soft synth or sound being generated for your MIDI. 

Option #1:  You could make another instance of the soft synth and re-route the MIDI track with the cymbal synth data to the second soft synth.  That would give you a second volume control since it would be an independent synth... that is, if you still aren't too frustrated with MIDI.

Or if it's an outboard keyboard with drum sounds, it'd be hard to create another instance of outboard gear. 

Option #2: (I'd go this way anyway) Just record the synth as audio.  Don't use the "Bounce to Clip(s)" thing.  I don't think it affects MIDI at all.  If it does, I guess it would just mesh all your layered MIDI that you had on one track and consolidate it into one MIDI clip. 

Set up another audio track and arm it to record the MIDI track from its corresponding audio input on the audio track's input.  Solo the MIDI cymbal track and record it to an audio clip...

Again, my apologies.
post edited by mindbuzz - 2011/02/04 23:01:50

Sonar X1b P.E.
Windows 7 64-bit O/S 
4G's ram
Kingston 128G SSD HDD
(3 external hard drives) 
Intel Core i7 CPU 860 @ 2.80GHz
NVIDIA GeForce 8800 GTS
RME Hammerfall 9652 (32 channel ADAT lightpipe)
Yamaha 01V96
#31
lorneyb2
Max Output Level: -58.5 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 1667
  • Joined: 2007/04/26 04:02:10
  • Location: Saskatchewan, Canada
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/05 00:25:53 (permalink)
You could load a second instance of your drummer and you should be able to control it that way for just the one instrument. 

Sonar Platinum 64bit, Win 8.1 Pro 64bit,  Quad Core 3.2GHz,  16G ram, Edirol FA 101, Nvidia
EW (Platinum Orchestra, Hollywood Strings, Pianos, Gypsy, Fab 4, Ministry of Rock,Choirs, etc)
                 
#32
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/05 20:50:34 (permalink)
mindbuzz


Option #2: (I'd go this way anyway) Just record the synth as audio.  Don't use the "Bounce to Clip(s)" thing.  I don't think it affects MIDI at all.  If it does, I guess it would just mesh all your layered MIDI that you had on one track and consolidate it into one MIDI clip. 

Set up another audio track and arm it to record the MIDI track from its corresponding audio input on the audio track's input.  Solo the MIDI cymbal track and record it to an audio clip...

Again, my apologies.


First off, you have nothing to apologize about lol. You've been trying to help and I appreciate it.

I tried setting up an audio track to record the MIDI like this, but whenever I set the input to the MIDI track, the audio track turns into some other kind of track with an icon that looks like a MIDI plug above a keyboard, and I lose Record capabilities. I tried assigning the input to the cymbal output track, and tried recording, but it didn't pick anything up.

I don't want to have to create a whole separate synth instance just for cymbal chokes, but it's beginning to look more and more like I'll be forced to.



Would someone please take a look at something for me though? Open up a blank project, insert an instance of Session Drummer 3, load Steven Slate's Sizzle Kit Dry, and check out groove clip G ("100_Metal_Bridge_02.mid"). See how there are choked hi hat cymbals in there? How did they do those?? I tried figuring it out from the PRV after dragging the clip to the track, but I'll be the first to admit I have miniscule experience and knowledge in the PRV realm. Can someone with trained eyes tell me how this effect is being done?.... PLEASE?

Thank you.

#33
Somerset
Max Output Level: -78 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 634
  • Joined: 2004/10/20 06:07:27
  • Location: Sydney, Australia
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 01:35:28 (permalink)
dimelives1


Would someone please take a look at something for me though? Open up a blank project, insert an instance of Session Drummer 3, load Steven Slate's Sizzle Kit Dry, and check out groove clip G ("100_Metal_Bridge_02.mid"). See how there are choked hi hat cymbals in there? How did they do those?? I tried figuring it out from the PRV after dragging the clip to the track, but I'll be the first to admit I have miniscule experience and knowledge in the PRV realm. Can someone with trained eyes tell me how this effect is being done?.... PLEASE?

Thank you.


OK I had a look at this. The way that sequence chokes the cymbal is by playing note 26 which seems to trigger the same sample as the open high hat, and then following it with another open high hat hit shortly after. The trick is that the second hit has very low velocity. 


I tried an experiment. Insert an open high hat hit into piano roll (using the smart tool or pencil tool). Then insert another hit on the same note at the time you want the choke to take effect. Double click that second note in the PRV so the note properties come up. Change the velocity to a low number (e.g. 10). This seemed to choke the HH perfectly. (In other words - there does not seem to be any "magic" with note 26, which just happens to be assigned to the same sample.)


By the way, I also tried to replicate what you were doing with the clip envelopes. I tried it in 8.5.3 and can easily insert a clip envelope over 2 clips which are layered in one track. In X1 I could not manage to do so. I am fairly sure there is a bug, as no matter what I tried, the clip envelope only put one envelope on the track - in the middle of the track - same as your screen shot. However, some people seemed to be able to put a clip envelope in individual MIDI clips, so I may be doing something wrong. Can't see what though, as it works fine for me in layered audio clips. But in any case, even in 8.5.3, this method doesn't seem to work on MIDI clips in the way you want as far as choking the HH. It changes the velocity of the note at the time the sample gets triggered, but that doesn't change the volume of the note in real time like it would for an audio clip.


Hope this helps
Cliff
#34
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 03:34:13 (permalink)
My hero! lol. That works perfect for the hi hat.

HOWEVER... now I need to find a solution for crash (and theoretically other) cymbal chokes. The same method, unfortunately, does not appear to work for those.
#35
FastBikerBoy
Forum Host
  • Total Posts : 11326
  • Joined: 2008/01/25 16:15:36
  • Location: Watton, Norfolk, UK
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 03:41:29 (permalink)
I don't want to have to create a whole separate synth instance just for cymbal chokes, but it's beginning to look more and more like I'll be forced to.


I could be way of base here or someone may already have suggested this, I've sorta skimmed the thread since my last post. It also involves a little work but if it's something you use all the time you've only got to do it once.

How are you with sfz files? You could write a sfz file that groups your cymbal with another innocuous drum note in a choke group. Something that you never use such as "Open Surdo" WTFTI , because if not it'll always choke your cymbal so don't use your snare for example. LOL. Or thinking about it you could even use the cymbal itself as the choke but that may impact on your normal drum programming too much.

Either way once you've set that up - all you need to do then to choke your cymbal is put an "open surdo/cymbal" with a very low velocity (so it doesn't sound) where you want your cymbal choked.

As I said may be a bit more work or too long winded, or I may have missed the point completely, apologies if that's the case. It wouldn't be the first time trust me.

Food for thought anyway.............
#36
VigilantSound
Max Output Level: -81 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 474
  • Joined: 2008/07/06 13:17:59
  • Location: Vancouver,BC
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 03:52:09 (permalink)
Forget the automation... I would use a sample of a choked cymbal...

If you cant find one you could also just add a note to the step sequence,(or in prv) and put the velocity at zero or low enough to sound like a choke..

Edit: Sorry the last two post nailed this...I just saw all the bad automation post and skipped everything else...
post edited by VigilantSound - 2011/02/06 03:54:55

ASUS P5BV-C, Intel Core 2 Quad 2.8 Ghz, Q9300,
4 gigs Ram, Win7-64 bit OSX 10.6
ADK 9000 I7, 6 gigs Ram, MacBookPro I7, 4 gigs Ram
MOTU 828Mk3, MOTU microbookII
SONAR PE X2A, Pro Tools 9.0.6, StudioOnePro 2.5.4
Ableton Live 9, Waves V.9, 


www.jesseahemmanuel.com




#37
FastBikerBoy
Forum Host
  • Total Posts : 11326
  • Joined: 2008/01/25 16:15:36
  • Location: Watton, Norfolk, UK
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 03:55:26 (permalink)
dimelives1


My hero! lol. That works perfect for the hi hat.

HOWEVER... now I need to find a solution for crash (and theoretically other) cymbal chokes. The same method, unfortunately, does not appear to work for those.


I seem to have been busy typing while you posted. Choke groups, which is how the hi-hat works are assigned in the sfz file that you load into session drummer. I'm no expert but they are relatively easy, if not a little long winded to write.

If you have a look at one of the .sfz files in a text editor especially some of the full kit ones you'll get the idea on how to write them. Take a good look at the Hi-hats especially because they have choke groups already written. Here's the important part

<group>
key=42
group=42
off_by=42

The key=42 refers to the note number, the group=42 sort of declares a group to which you can now add other notes, I'll come back to that in a second. The off_by=42 is the group number that is going to stop the sound for that key so in that example if you hit note number 42 (closed hi-hat) and then hit note 42 again the first instance will stop sounding.

So to add the open hi-hat include

<group>
key=46
group=42
off_by=42

Note 46 is the open hi hat, now included in the group 42, and silenced by group 42

Now when you hit note 46 (the open hi hat) it'll sound but as soon as you hit another note in group 42 in this case a closed hi hat or open hi hat it will silence the original.

Hope that makes sense. As I've said I'm no expert but I managed to fathom out how to write sfz files just from nosing around in the pre-written ones, and I'm stupid - just ask Bub.
#38
FastBikerBoy
Forum Host
  • Total Posts : 11326
  • Joined: 2008/01/25 16:15:36
  • Location: Watton, Norfolk, UK
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 04:01:16 (permalink)
Oh BTW for lots more info and/or you need some bedtime reading have a look HERE
#39
mindbuzz
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 57
  • Joined: 2004/03/10 16:20:28
  • Location: Sacramento
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 04:31:05 (permalink)
I have cut and pasted page 810 of the reference manual:

Converting MIDI to audio

The following options cover three basic MIDI setups:
• If your MIDI tracks play back through a soft synth, use either the File > Export > Audio or the Track view Tracks > Bounce to Track(s) commands (see the procedures in “To export your soft synth tracks as Wave, MP3, or other type files” on page 790, and “To convert your soft synth tracks to new audio tracks” on page 789).
• If your MIDI tracks play back through your sound card’s synthesizer, see the procedure below.
• If your MIDI tracks play back through external MIDI modules, simply connect their analog outputs to the inputs on your sound card, and record to new audio tracks.

~~~~~

To convert a sound card’s synth tracks to a stereo audio track
1. Pick a destination audio track and set the Input field to Stereo-(name of your sound card).  Not the MIDI track
2. Arm the destination track.
3. Mute or archive any tracks that you don’t want to record to the destination track.
4. If SONAR’s metronome is set to use any software synth to produce a click, disable the recording metronome. To do so, click the Record Metronome button in the Control Bar’s Transport module, or go to Edit > Preferences > Project - Metronome and clear the Recording check box.
5. Open your sound card's mixer device. This is normally done by double-clicking the speaker icon on the Windows taskbar, or by choosing Start > Programs > Accessories > Multimedia > Volume Control > Options > Properties.
6. Open the sound card’s recording control window (the command is probably Options > Properties > Adjust Volume For Recording) and make sure all boxes below Adjust Volume For Recording are checked.
7. Click OK, and locate the slider marked MIDI, Synth, Mixed Input, or What You Hear. Check the Select box at the bottom, then close the window.
8. In SONAR, click the Record button.

SONAR records all the MIDI tracks that are assigned to the sound card synth as a stereo audio track.

After you finish recording, mute the MIDI tracks that you just recorded so you don’t hear them and the new audio track at the same time.

Sonar X1b P.E.
Windows 7 64-bit O/S 
4G's ram
Kingston 128G SSD HDD
(3 external hard drives) 
Intel Core i7 CPU 860 @ 2.80GHz
NVIDIA GeForce 8800 GTS
RME Hammerfall 9652 (32 channel ADAT lightpipe)
Yamaha 01V96
#40
VigilantSound
Max Output Level: -81 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 474
  • Joined: 2008/07/06 13:17:59
  • Location: Vancouver,BC
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 04:34:05 (permalink)
BikerBoy: Good Info!!

ASUS P5BV-C, Intel Core 2 Quad 2.8 Ghz, Q9300,
4 gigs Ram, Win7-64 bit OSX 10.6
ADK 9000 I7, 6 gigs Ram, MacBookPro I7, 4 gigs Ram
MOTU 828Mk3, MOTU microbookII
SONAR PE X2A, Pro Tools 9.0.6, StudioOnePro 2.5.4
Ableton Live 9, Waves V.9, 


www.jesseahemmanuel.com




#41
mindbuzz
Max Output Level: -89 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 57
  • Joined: 2004/03/10 16:20:28
  • Location: Sacramento
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 04:36:50 (permalink)
You're using a soft synth.  You may need to use the procedure on page 789 and 790...

I use my keyboard and an AKAI for most of my MIDI, so I use this option.

The ref manual could probably save you a lot of time, man.  

Sonar X1b P.E.
Windows 7 64-bit O/S 
4G's ram
Kingston 128G SSD HDD
(3 external hard drives) 
Intel Core i7 CPU 860 @ 2.80GHz
NVIDIA GeForce 8800 GTS
RME Hammerfall 9652 (32 channel ADAT lightpipe)
Yamaha 01V96
#42
HumbleNoise
Max Output Level: -46 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 2946
  • Joined: 2004/01/04 12:53:50
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 09:26:54 (permalink)
Lot's of good advice but if you want to convert that MIDI clip to Audio select the MIDI clip and the associated Audio track and click bounce to track from the 'tracks' menu.  Instant Audio. You could then add an audio fade if you'd like.

You can also create ANY wav file of ANY sound and drag it to a pad in the SD mixer window then trigger that sound from your keyboard.

I other words you can create a custom choke sound (from Audio) using fades or any other effect you choose, export that sound as a wav file then literally drag that new sound from the browser onto a pad in the SD mixer window and fire that pad from your keyboard. Voila, new custom, choked cymbol.
post edited by HumbleNoise - 2011/02/06 09:34:03

Humbly Yours

Larry

Sonar X2 x64
MAudio 2496
Yamaha MG 12/4
Roland XV-88
Intel MB with Q6600 and 4 GB Ram
NVidia 9800 GTX
Windows 7 x64 Home Premium
#43
HumbleNoise
Max Output Level: -46 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 2946
  • Joined: 2004/01/04 12:53:50
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 09:56:31 (permalink)
Awesome, I just created a choked cymbol and added it to my Audio library using the above method.

Humbly Yours

Larry

Sonar X2 x64
MAudio 2496
Yamaha MG 12/4
Roland XV-88
Intel MB with Q6600 and 4 GB Ram
NVidia 9800 GTX
Windows 7 x64 Home Premium
#44
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 17:04:59 (permalink)
FastBikerBoy


dimelives1


My hero! lol. That works perfect for the hi hat.

HOWEVER... now I need to find a solution for crash (and theoretically other) cymbal chokes. The same method, unfortunately, does not appear to work for those.


I seem to have been busy typing while you posted. Choke groups, which is how the hi-hat works are assigned in the sfz file that you load into session drummer. I'm no expert but they are relatively easy, if not a little long winded to write.

If you have a look at one of the .sfz files in a text editor especially some of the full kit ones you'll get the idea on how to write them. Take a good look at the Hi-hats especially because they have choke groups already written. Here's the important part

<group>
key=42
group=42
off_by=42

The key=42 refers to the note number, the group=42 sort of declares a group to which you can now add other notes, I'll come back to that in a second. The off_by=42 is the group number that is going to stop the sound for that key so in that example if you hit note number 42 (closed hi-hat) and then hit note 42 again the first instance will stop sounding.

So to add the open hi-hat include

<group>
key=46
group=42
off_by=42

Note 46 is the open hi hat, now included in the group 42, and silenced by group 42

Now when you hit note 46 (the open hi hat) it'll sound but as soon as you hit another note in group 42 in this case a closed hi hat or open hi hat it will silence the original.

Hope that makes sense. As I've said I'm no expert but I managed to fathom out how to write sfz files just from nosing around in the pre-written ones, and I'm stupid - just ask Bub.


Well I read this last night before bed, and I thought this was my golden answer, FastBikerBoy. And logically, it seems that it IS. However, in practice, I don't seem to be getting universally good results here. As it is by default, yes, it allows me to handle the hihat chokes just fine. But, trying to perform a similar function for, say, the crash cymbal, doesn't seem to work (for me).

I applied an off_by command in the crash's sfz and set it to the same note as the crash's trigger, then programmed in the notes in the SS, with the 2nd being of very little velocity, but the first just rang out without hinderance.

I read through that link you supplied with all the sfz info, but as far as I can tell, I was already doing everything by the book, and it SHOULD have worked. Any ideas?



HumbleNoise, I just tried your suggestion of Bouncing to Track, to a new audio track, but the resulting audio appears blank... Did I do something wrong?

I selected the MIDI clip, shift+selected the associated instrument track, selected Tracks>Bounce to Track, selected the new audio track for the Destination, left all other fields at their default, and hit ok. The audio created was blank.

What be the deal?

EDIT: Uh... never mind. It decided to work out of nowhere after trying again =P



Still wanna know why the sfz edits won't work though (FastBikerBoy? Any clues?). Any sfz pro's here?



post edited by dimelives1 - 2011/02/06 20:39:49
#45
Somerset
Max Output Level: -78 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 634
  • Joined: 2004/10/20 06:07:27
  • Location: Sydney, Australia
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 21:55:25 (permalink)
dimelives1


My hero! lol. That works perfect for the hi hat.

HOWEVER... now I need to find a solution for crash (and theoretically other) cymbal chokes. The same method, unfortunately, does not appear to work for those.

OK glad you got the high hat choke working. It looks like you will need to figure out how to edit the Dum Kit file to make this method work for other cymbals. If you can't edit the file successfully then converting the Cymbal hits to audio, and editing using a volume envelope- as has been suggested here- would seem the easiest workaround. If it's something you intend to do a lot then saving the choked cymbal as an audio sample, and loading onto one of the SD pads sounds like a neat idea, as already suggested by someone.
#46
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 22:38:32 (permalink)
Only problem with saving it as a sample for future use is that not all chokes should be the same duration and such.

Yeah, I can bounce to audio and do an envelope that way if I have to, but I'd really like to figure out a solution to the sfz method. Seems most efficient and logistically pleasing.
#47
Somerset
Max Output Level: -78 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 634
  • Joined: 2004/10/20 06:07:27
  • Location: Sydney, Australia
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 23:08:48 (permalink)
dimelives1


Only problem with saving it as a sample for future use is that not all chokes should be the same duration and such.

Yeah, I can bounce to audio and do an envelope that way if I have to, but I'd really like to figure out a solution to the sfz method. Seems most efficient and logistically pleasing.

OK - check this out http://forum.cakewalk.com/tm.aspx?m=1253802 Post #4 shows how to edit the SFZ file - not sure if it says anything different from what FBB said already - but the post mentions specifically " I created a modified version of the session drummer sfz file for cymbal crashes that allows the splash cymbal to choke the crash cymbals"
#48
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/06 23:32:08 (permalink)
Hmmmmm, thanks for the find, Somerset. Interesting that he got the Splash to choke the Crash, but I'm still just wrangling with the question of why I can't make the Crash choke itself, as the HiHat does, with the same note.

I'll fiddle around with it some more.


EDIT:

Ok, so I tried the same choke technique as the hihat with the Steven Slate Sizzle Kit crash, and it works the very same, BUT, its sfz file doesn't say anything about "off_by"....

I'm trying to apply this behavior to the Ocean Way 10M crash, but now that that^ one doesn't even have "off_by" in the sfz, I don't know WHAT's controlling the choking...
post edited by dimelives1 - 2011/02/06 23:51:12
#49
Somerset
Max Output Level: -78 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 634
  • Joined: 2004/10/20 06:07:27
  • Location: Sydney, Australia
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/07 05:41:08 (permalink)
dimelives1


Hmmmmm, thanks for the find, Somerset. Interesting that he got the Splash to choke the Crash, but I'm still just wrangling with the question of why I can't make the Crash choke itself, as the HiHat does, with the same note.

I'll fiddle around with it some more.


EDIT:

Ok, so I tried the same choke technique as the hihat with the Steven Slate Sizzle Kit crash, and it works the very same, BUT, its sfz file doesn't say anything about "off_by"....

I'm trying to apply this behavior to the Ocean Way 10M crash, but now that that^ one doesn't even have "off_by" in the sfz, I don't know WHAT's controlling the choking...

Right - I tried a few more experiments with the Steven Slate Sizzle Kit.
The HH choke technique worked for Crash 1; Ch1 Cym; Splash; and Cr Cym 2
But it did not work for Ryd Cym2 or Ryd Bell
Maybe with some more investigation you can see how these different cymbals are organised in the SFZ file. 
#50
Bristol_Jonesey
Max Output Level: 0 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 16775
  • Joined: 2007/10/08 15:41:17
  • Location: Bristol, UK
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/07 08:09:41 (permalink)
The simple way around all of these problems is to equip yourself with something like BFD (amongst others) which provides a choke option as a separate articualtion for each & every kit piece.

Provided you've got your mapping sorted out, these then appear as separate artics inside Sonar's PRV.

CbB, Platinum, 64 bit throughout
Custom built i7 3930, 32Gb RAM, 2 x 1Tb Internal HDD, 1 x 1TB system SSD (Win 7), 1 x 500Gb system SSD (Win 10), 2 x 1Tb External HDD's, Dual boot Win 7 & Win 10 64 Bit, Saffire Pro 26, ISA One, Adam P11A,
#51
KyRo
Max Output Level: -80 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 543
  • Joined: 2010/09/22 23:45:29
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/09 20:57:28 (permalink)
Alright, just coming to sort of wrap this topic up.

Through trial and error, I discovered that it is not always the coding of "off_by" that controls whether or not a note can be stoppe by another note. Upon inspecting the Steven Slate sfz files, I discovered that another piece of coding (one not discussed in the link FBB supplied) that has a similar control, called "polyphony". When the coding "polyphony=1" is inserted, it seems to make the same note stop itself. This is why the crashes in Steven Slate's kits can choke themselves if you program two and make the 2nd of miniscule velocity.



Now as for my personal case goes, after messing around so much with everything, I decided I actually like Steven Slate's crash cymbals better than the Ocean Way ones I was using, after a bit of tweaking to bring out more brightness and take out the hard attack. So that would benefit me with the choke option by default. However, I tried the method of bouncing the cymbals-to-be-choked to an audio track, as HumbleNoise suggested, shortening the tail of the clip, and applying a quick linear fade. I actually liked the results I got with that more than the programmable choke. It sounds more realistic, as choking a cymbal in real life doesn't suck ALL the ring out of a cymbal instantly, just very quickly. So I'm forgoing the programmable chokes (except for the hi-hat, which sounds find doing it that way) for audio fades instead. It wasn't simple, but I think, more or less, that I've rounded things up well enough for myself in this case.

Thank you for all the suggestions and help! :)
#52
js516
Max Output Level: -84 dBFS
  • Total Posts : 347
  • Joined: 2006/05/17 15:14:53
  • Status: offline
Re:Stupid Question: How do I apply a fade envelope to a MIDI clip?... 2011/02/09 22:09:48 (permalink)
I'm late for the party, but I figured I can shed some light as to why things aren't working as you expect. First a little primer on Velocity and MIDI continuous controllers (CC).

Velocity is part of a note on (and note off)  message. It cannot be changed once a note has been sounded. Velocity, in midi speak, is NOT a continuous controller. So it makes complete sense that having an automation assigned to it will never work as a volume control. Velocity is not volume. :)

Volume (CC#7) is a continuous controller, which is specific to a midi channel. All notes played on a given channel will be affected by this controller change.

Drum machines, in modern times, receive on midi channel 10. Each note is set to trigger a specific sound. Which is why a volume change affects the entire kit. Each piece in a kit is a midi note that plays on a single channel. Some sounds are tied together and are mutually exclusive to each other. Hi hats are a prime example of this. Drum machines allow you to program this behavior across any set of note you want. Software-based drum machines behave exactly the same.

However, Drum machines can receive on ANY midi channel (in the past there was no standard channel for drums). An old trick, is to put the drum machine into OMNI mode, which listens to all channels. Then play the cymbal strokes on a channel that is different than the rest of the kit.  The drum machine will play it fine, however the side effect is that you can manipulate the volume of the channel the cymbals were played on independent of the rest of the kit. When in omni mode, synths and drum machines remember what channel a note was played on in order to be able to receive corresponding midi note off message. A side effect is that the note will be affected by CC messages on its channel. Assuming, of course, that the drum machine is capable of using omni mode.  The newer the drum machine is, the less likely that this is the case.

Anyway, how does this apply to the Op?

Options are:
1 - can you set the midi channel for each piece of kit? If you can then just put the cymbals on a separate channel and track. Then put an envelope on that track to control the volume.

2 - Use 2 instances of the drum plug in, one of the cymbal and one for the rest of the kit.

Hope that gave you some ideas. :)

For the geeky, curious, or folks serious about using midi: its not a bad idea to bookmark the following link:

http://www.midi.org/techspecs/midimessages.php#3

post edited by js516 - 2011/02/09 22:27:53
#53
Page: < 12 Showing page 2 of 2
Jump to:
© 2025 APG vNext Commercial Version 5.1