ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:25:50
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No- the Simul/Class uses the same speaker output. It's the transformer itself that's doing the summing from what I've read. ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:32:32
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well I'm looking at 290 schematics and the chassis photos of 295s They describe the out puts as different channels A and B I can't find a schematic for channel B which suggests that for maintenance purpose that it is a mirror of channel A... layout wise at least. I don't see anything to suggest it's summed... and honestly I've never thought in detail about summing hi current outputs, although any 4 tube push pull amp is doing that on each side I guess. I'll keep looking. best, mike
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/03 21:33:16
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:49:48
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The 290 and 295s are stereo amps. They use Simul/Class power sections on both sides; two tubes in Class AB and two in Class A per channel- eight power tubes total. I owned a 295 for a few years back when I was gigging a lot... ew
post edited by ew - 2008/11/03 21:51:57
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:52:44
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well, my point of having a super low wattage amp, and putting it thru a speaker, was more about the fact that if you don't move any air at all (speaker excursion), it's gonna sound pretty wimpy. Iso boxes aren't air tight. They will allow the speaker to move, though less than an open back amp. And of course in some cases the lid doesn't need to be closed if you aren't playing a loud part late at night. character of sound (when live micing) comes as much from the room sound, as from the amp and speaker itself. That's only desirable though if you have a decent sounding room, which I don't. It would have almost no character because it's so treated for base response that it has almost no liveness at all. The assumption here is close micing and the use of artificial reverb. Of course I'm happy to also entertain an attenuator scenario. But if moving the speaker is so important, I don't see how it will make much difference since it would be so attentuated that it wouldn't be any different from just using a very low wattage amp anyway, from teh speaker's perspective.
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/03 21:54:20
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 07:55:55
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ORIGINAL: ew The 290 and 295s are stereo amps. They use Simul/Class power sections on both sides; two tubes in Class AB and two in Class A per channel- eight power tubes total. I owned a 295 for a few years back when I was gigging a lot... ew Ok then so it's official... I never knew how a SimulClass works. Now that I am re-viewing the schematic I see that the layout is the same but the component values are way different for each of the pairs. NOW I get it. Thanks for sticking with me and continuing to explain. Also I found an example of a single ended multiple tube design that also "sums" at the transformer: I guess it's not revolutionary... but it's the first I've ever heard of this type of design. Cool stuff. Dean, are you getting the impression you should just build what you want? Also Dean, I'm such a speaker nut... I'm having a hard time imagining a *caged* speaker getting a full range of tones... I guess thats what you have too do... but :-( best regards, mike
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 10:39:40
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Iso boxes aren't air tight. They will allow the speaker to move, though less than an open back amp. And of course in some cases the lid doesn't need to be closed if you aren't playing a loud part late at night. well, i own a demeter isolation box, arguably one of the best iso boxes ever made. DEMETER ISOLATION CABINET, WITH CELESTION VINTAGE 30: and no matter how low a volume you play, or how high the volume, you will still hear the box. i know. i recorded hundreds of tracks, at varying specifics..... i still use it as a load box for certain things... but after a year of experimentation with micing the iso box, i gave up on it forever. everyone must find their own path. Of course I'm happy to also entertain an attenuator scenario. But if moving the speaker is so important, I don't see how it will make much difference since it would be so attentuated that it wouldn't be any different from just using a very low wattage amp anyway, from teh speaker's perspective. true that, but for me, attenuating the boogie, lets me drive the boogie into it's sweet spot, which just so happens to be about 140 db........!! LOL so, even tho i'm not getting the output to a high powered speaker, i AM getting everything i can get off the boogie.... and in addition to that, i purchased a low-power speaker (Celestion Heritage G12, 30 watts) so that i can take advantage of a speaker that works harder at lower volume. i also have a 20 watt Eminence legend 122 for that purpose. i just have to be careful to not blow the speaker with a non-attenuated signal. add into that, the cab sim thru the Palmer PDI-09, which sounds almost as good as a miced cab, and i've got a lot of possibilities. the Palmer is brilliant, for live work, so you don't have to use a mic... and i've used it for recording acoustics, and bass as well..... just some ideas for you.... Mass Lite
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 20:15:20
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I do reasonable well currently with DI'ing through a Great River and using Amplitube. So I'd want to take a significant step forward for it to be worthing do anything at all. So it has to be a real amp. Though I'm not that concerned about the iso cab. I've heard a fair amount of stuff done with them and I don't think it's that big a compromise, and perhaps it's even less so with a low wattage amp because it's not moving the speaker as much anyway. The Grendel has like 6" of absorption in the lid, way more than would seem to be the case in your pictured one above. I've heard some samples and it seems mostly to just reduce the low end a bit, not something all that scary for studio purposes since they end up high passed so much anyway. And, as mentioned, sometimes I'll be able to keep the lid open. It's just there as an option when I need it and want to crank it up. If there's some boxiness it can be adjusted for with EQ if necessary. So it seems like a reasonable compromise for my needs, and enough of a substantial step up from my current scenario to be worth it. This all assumes I can come up with the funds to do it anyway of course. BTW, you'll find some different opinions on what works best. I've read a good number of opinions that a low wattage amp works far better because the close up mic isn't just being brutally abused by sheer SPL, and that it actually allows for better capture of a good close mic'd tone. The speaker I was looking at is the Vintage 30. It has enough handling power for all of the lower wattage heads that I'd likely be interested in for studio work, and it's reasonable priced. The Grendel with a V30 is like $490'ish, probably $550 with the shipping and taxes. The RM4 will end up about $650. A couple modules to start will be about $400. An SM57 and Senn e609 will be another couple hundred. So not cheap, but a good start and with the ability to add lots of other modules, from Randall or Egnator, there probably isn't any more flexible scenario. And I still need to figure out a power amp scenario.
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/04 20:16:30
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 20:35:08
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"perhaps it's even less so with a low wattage amp because it's not moving the speaker as much anyway. " This is why I've repeatedly asked what speaker you were using... Here's where you get a speaker to use with a 5 watt amp: weber speakers The vintage 30 is for a ... 30 watt amp :-)
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 20:41:11
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The 30 is just the maximum capacity of the speaker, it doesn't just work with 30 watt speakers, unless I'm missing something very obvious. Even the 1/2 watt Nanohead will drive a 4x12 cabinet just fine, though obviously not at concert levels but definitely at close mic'ing levels. And I won't necessarly only be using it with a really low wattage head all the time. I may get others down the line, though I'm happy to stick with 30 watts or below. So I'm not sure why I'd need to get a special specifically for the wattage?
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/04 20:43:41
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 23:29:25
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OK, so with the Weber guy, then it would look more like: - RM4 $650 - One module to start wtih $200 - Some higher powered power amp (that Randal 20/50 is great because of the flexibiltiy but a freaking $1K by itself) - Weber $225'ish - Some nice 1x12 speaker cab so maybe something in the $350 to $500 range - SM57/e609 $220'ish So that's not a bad solution really as long as the attentuator doesn't have an undue effect on the sound. Though, still you end up with the equiv of a 5 watt (assuming it attenuates a 50 watt signal, say, to 1/10th the original), which could still be pretty loud. I'd probably have to sometimes build a temporary enclosure out of bass traps, of which I have a lot laying around, to cut down the sound perhaps sometimes. But still, it's an avenue to explore. Anything out there on the power amp front that has some of the flexibitliy of that Randall power amp for a substantial amount less? It comes out about the same as the iso cab scenario, though slightly more.
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/04 23:54:57
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Cheeto
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 23:41:04
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I'm not sure if you guys are aware of this or not...but the Celestion Vintage30 is not a 30 watt speaker, rather it is a 60 watter. You'd think they'd make things less confusing, and just call it the Vintage60 instead?
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 23:48:41
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"So I'm not sure why I'd need to get a special specifically for the wattage? " IF you want the speaker to be coupled to the amp in a lively way you'll want a nice light alnico speaker that is very sensitive. If you are really into speakers... you'll also want something light that has some break up character at 5 watts (most 5 watt amps can put out a dirty screaming 10 watts or so.) So Weber 15 watt alnicos are made to give you real speaker tone and a marginally safe power capacity rating. A 30 watt speaker will not contribute much "speaker" tone to a 5 watt tube amp. It's just going to do it's job... like it's bored or something. I'm a vintage speaker snob and have a collection of the classics... having said that. I highly recommend the factory fresh Weber handmade speakers. At the very least do yourself a favor and review their selection of speakers. Each model has a different cone design... it's not that complicated... but each cone has different breakup characteristics... and you ca hear the difference. If you want a 5 watter... I just have to assume you'd appreciate a speaker that will contribute to the tone you are seeking. But if you really want a Celestion 30 watter... I'd venture to say Weber can nail that sound better than the official reissue vendor. Edit to add: mainly for the reason suggested in the above post. all the best, mike
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/04 23:50:20
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/04 23:57:45
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Given that it looks like I won't find any low wattage power amp, it seems like either the iso cab (which doesn't require a low wattage amp necessarliy since since it is an iso cab), or the Webber thing plus a regular cab. So any good 50 wattish tube based power amps that aren't like $1000 like the Randal? If you do a search for Power Amp of course what you get is really powerful amps, not power stage amps. So they are all really powerful ones, not what I need. The Boogie 20/20 would be an option there, but it's probably way more expensive than desired as well, and stereo which I don't need. It just seems like no one is really addressing this market at all.
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:00:31
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BTW, here are some good quality clips of a lot of the available modules: http://www.bandslink.com/randall.htm It sounds like it would be everything I'm looking for in terms of flexibility. There'd be a cost to get in the door, but after that, a fairly reasonable cost to add a new flavor (most of them are $200.) A collection of four of five of them would provide a lot of flexibility, like Blackface, Clean, Plexi, and Modern or something like that.
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Cheeto
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:12:28
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While it is important consideration on matching an amps output to to a particular speakers wattage, IMHO I would select a speaker based on the tone I was after first and foremost. Swapping out you favorite sounding type of speaker for one based on wattage alone could be disappointing. Then again it may just work out fine. But what it comes down to, if your not happy with the tone, either choice may be unsuitable.
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:19:09
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"Given that it looks like I won't find any low wattage power amp, it seems like either the iso cab (which doesn't require a low wattage amp necessarliy since since it is an iso cab), or the Webber thing plus a regular cab." I've assumed that you wanted a low wattage amp because you wanted the unmistakable sound of a low wattage amp. I still say a used circa 70's Silverface Champ is the best value in guitar amp tone... period. I also pointed you towards "hi fi" mono blocks... which are specifically power stage amps AND low wattage is in vogue and available in the market segment these days. I also pointed you to tube based headphone amps. Have you looked into any of those options. A fifty watt amp may not even sound so great... I've been drawing the line at a 40 watt Vibrolux for many years... (actually my 20watt Deluxe Reverb will slay most drummers into submission) and stuffing it in a box isn't going to make it sound better. anyways, good luck with your decision making, mike
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:25:05
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I would prefer something similar to what's in the power amp section of a guitar amp, since that is an important component of the sound, as you push it harder. So something that uses 6L6 or EL34s and sounds like a guitar amp power amp section, not just something that'll make it louder really. That's why it's seemingly very difficult to find something. As I said, the Randall seems like it would be great, since it has both and you can mix and match easily. But it's way overkill for my needs and the cost is way too high. It just seems that somebody out there would provide a nice little widget that is effectively a guitar amp power amp section.
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:32:58
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I'll agree with Mike; it's hard to beat a Champ for a great recording amp. A lot of your classic albums have been recorded with them; they sound huge when you stick a mic on them. And, like him, I find that even my relatively tame 30 watter's too much a lot of the time; fortunately with mine I can pull a pair of tubes and knock it down to 15 watts. The Weber's a good choice. If you want a British alternative, the Celestion Blue's a fantastic 15 watt speaker. However, it's also really spendy. ew
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:39:47
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Yeh, I've heard it's a great amp, but it's just one sound. The point of the Randall is variety. I'm trying to get Amplitube but with real tubes basically, or something close to that. Since I just write and record my own stuff, and I have no fixed style, I need enough flexibility to really get a lot of different tones from squeaky clean to high gain. I don't do too bad with Amplitube, and I keep getting suprisingly better results out of it over time, but it's never quite that real world sound.
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:40:34
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ORIGINAL: droddey I would prefer something similar to what's in the power amp section of a guitar amp, since that is an important component of the sound, as you push it harder. So something that uses 6L6 or EL34s and sounds like a guitar amp power amp section, not just something that'll make it louder really. That's why it's seemingly very difficult to find something. As I said, the Randall seems like it would be great, since it has both and you can mix and match easily. But it's way overkill for my needs and the cost is way too high. It just seems that somebody out there would provide a nice little widget that is effectively a guitar amp power amp section. Well, then you should look at some of the new retro single ended triode mono block hi fi amps... they are darn near identical to the power stage of a 5watt tube guitar amp... as they are also nearly indentical to the power amp stage of a 1950's tube radio. They are actually nearly identical to a thirties radio power amp as well... but those old radios used different speaker circuits. That's the whole gist of my advice... all the rocket science stuff is for people who are BORED with consistently great guitar tone. Some folks just like variety... nothing wrong with that... but don't miss out on the CLASSIC design just cause it's too normal. RE Cheeto: "While it is important consideration on matching an amps output to to a particular speakers wattage, IMHO I would select a speaker based on the tone I was after first and foremost." Don't worry... we're talking about tone.... there is no tone worse than the sound of an under stimulated speaker. :-) That said, I do have some cool 12" Rolas that were probably made before power ratings... I drive them with my Champ clone (maybe 12 watts at full full tilt). When the break up they are creamy like butterfat. Yeah, I'm talking about tone.
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:50:24
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Well, the Randall company isn't giving me a lot of confidence. I sent them an e-mail to their support addres and it failed. So I tried to sign up on their forum, but it requires a VIP code from another site which doesn't work. Oh well... It never ceases to amaze me how badly so many companies screw themselves in terms of perception when they try to have a presence on the web but don't bother to actually make sure it works.
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 00:59:12
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I ran into that VIP thing signing up for a forum today, Dean. The VIP code's the one under the forum news and announcements on the Randall forum main page. ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 01:02:04
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 01:06:54
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I know exactly where you're coming from, Mike. I used to use an old Harman Kardon integrated amp for recording guitar- 15 watts in stereo of tube bliss... ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 01:13:31
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Thanks Eric, I figured you knew what I was babbling about. I wish I could find a single ended triode mono block to show Dean. I know they are out there... the low watt retro movement with folded horn speakers made a splash on the audiophile scene a few years ago... I think that would be ideal for his intended use. I'm not really an audiophile any longer but sorta keep track of my other friends' hi fi interests in that sort of thing. best regards, mike
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 01:15:44
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I was in the process of looking around. But, the problem I have is that I can't afford to buy something that doesn't work. If it's not something that other people have used and can vouch for the viability of in my particular usage scenario, that makes it difficult for me to assess these things. And if you look up that first one, it's $1000. I could buy the Randall for that have a lot more flexibility. There's no way the components in that piece are worth remotely that, which is another reason why the hi-fi route seems iffy to me. It's all going to be hugely inflated prices for incredibly simple circuits probably, and probably the simpler the most expensive.
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/05 01:18:09
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Jessie Sammler
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 06:46:03
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I wish I could find a single ended triode mono block to show Dean. It's not cheap, but then again, it's from the high-end audio industry. This is an industry that does not have the economics of scale in its favor -- part of the reason for the prices. The good news is that the prices have left room for kit manufacturers, and people selling schematics, to come in and offer a chance at a similar design for a lot less money. Last time I looked, there were all kinds of resources on the web for kits and schematics for rolling your own low-power tube amp, including SET headphone amps.
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 07:24:58
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Yeah Jesse that's the 300B I've been talking about. Dean, we're really talking about cost of parts here. You're looking at stuff that has $100-$300 dollars in top quality parts. The 300B amp shown above has probably $600 in parts. Someday, I'm gonna package a 300B combo in a boutique guitar amp and Dean, you are gonna want it.... BAD! :-) The 300B tubes were $300ish dollars last time I was reading about them... but someone was about to do a reissue... which was a while ago dso it probably happened and the prices are cheaper.... OOOPS I'm babbling again. Theses circuits are darn near exactly the guitar power amp stage you are asking for... In the form factor you are asking for. There's not much to prove... suitability wise... do you really need someone to vouch for the viability. I think Eric and I already have ;-) Jesse? Would you like to weigh in with your opinion? best regards, mike edit to add: An EE music amp enthusiast acquaintance from my favorite music tech site left this nugget of wisdom on a thread I started over there: "Parallel SE works fine, but it was very rare in commercial amps. The reason is that, once the designer added a second tube, he could get more watts, with a smaller OT, by using his two power tubes as a push-pull pair. And wattage was a selling point until the recent craze for low-powered amps."
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/05 07:40:39
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 10:50:22
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/05 11:47:22
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ORIGINAL: batsbrew but the Celestion Vintage30 is not a 30 watt speaker, rather it is a 60 watter. that is correct. i hate the sound of the v30. i have one... tried it in every cabinet i own, sounds harsh in all of them. maybe if you're into metal..... And I'll disagree. While a new v30 can sound fairly harsh, with age they don't sound bad at all. A closed back cab tends to work better with them than an open cab, but that doesn't mean that an open cab/combo won't work. I've got a 15 year old v30 in my DC-3 combo; it's definitely not what you'd call harsh sounding at all. YMMV... ew
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