droddey
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Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
So looking at the whole Randall/Egnator thing, it seems like a very practical and flexible solution for the project studio guy for a lot of guitar tones at a reasonable price, combined with something like a Grendal iso cab. But there seems to be a dearth of low wattage, like 5 watt'ish power amp sections to use with them. I could buy an amp of course with a send/return but space is at a premium, and I'd prefer something in a box or a rack mountable box if such a thing exists. I really don't see anything out there catering to what I would think would be a fairly growing market (the project studio market.) Randall only sells a 50 watt stereo thingie. You have things like the Boogie 20/20 which is still massive overkill for something like this, and stereo which isn't needed. I can't imagine why Randall doesn't have an option for a 5 watt power section in their RM4. That would make it a no-brainer flexible project studio device. Anyway, any ideas on this front? I'd like good quality, but relative to someone who's buying a Randall RM4 instead of a room full of Marshalls and Bogners and whatnot. So maybe $250'ish range or less?
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 07:03:17
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What speaker are you going to use with the low wattage output? Why not just patch into a Fender Champ and leave the input padded down e.g. leave the dial at "2"? Then you have a low wattage power amp? How about a 300B mono block audiophile amp... total triode love affair! I've long fantasized about making a 300B guitar combo. best regards, mike
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 11:03:24
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It's a lot more than your $250, but here's probably the ideal solution for you; the Rockmod Brick: http://www.kashaamplifiers.com/index.htm Going into the effects loop, you can bypass the preamp. You have your choice of running one or two EL84s or 6V6s. It's nice to see John back in business. I used a Rockmod II as my preamp for seven years; the longest I've stayed with any preamp/amp. ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:05:32
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That looks real nice. But how do you switch between nine pin EL84's:  and 8 pin 6V6's?:  adaptors? extra sockets? best regards, mike
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/03 12:06:47
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TomN
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:18:59
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I think you have to order it as one or the other.
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:29:03
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:43:05
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One of each? That's revolutionary! (or at least the first time I have heard of this technique) What do they do about the crossover distortion when running both type tubes? edit to add: Why do they use aircraft aluminum to get a precise fit? What is aircraft aluminum? Is aluminum a good material to use while designing a faraday cage? I thought aluminum was for making early Marshall prototype clones... and for making sure the chassis gets relic'ed (a.k.a. warped) when the cartage truck hits a bump and the tranformers practices the fine art of inertia. :-)
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/03 12:49:26
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:49:22
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Not revolutionary at all, Mike. Mesa did it fifteen years ago with the Blue Angel (four EL84s and two 6v6s), and Egnater does it with their new Rebel 20 head... http://www.egnateramps.com/Rebel20.html But, that's multiples of each. With one of each, I'd almost have to imagine that each runs single ended and is summed at the output transformer, but I'm not sure. ew
post edited by ew - 2008/11/03 12:51:10
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:51:00
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Yes those are pairs... or more precisely even numbers. Is this a push pull amp using two different tubes? That's the part I would consider unusual. edit to add: The Egnater seemingly uses a parallel power circuit... which is pretty unorthodox... I'm fascinated and will try to learn more. best, mike
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/03 12:53:10
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 12:55:21
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I'd love to examine the schematics for the Egnater and the Kasha. Best regards, mike
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 13:12:58
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ORIGINAL: mike_mccue edit to add: The Egnater seemingly uses a parallel power circuit... which is pretty unorthodox... I'm fascinated and will try to learn more. best, mike Boogies have done that for years; that's the whole routine behind their Simul-Class amps. You have one pair of tubes running in a Class AB circuit and the other pair running in a Class A circuit. ew
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 14:09:39
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It's a lot more than your $250, but here's probably the ideal solution for you; the Rockmod Brick: http://www.kashaamplifiers.com/index.htm But that's the thing. I'm already spending a bunch of money on a flexible pre-amp system (or would if I had it to spend), so I don't want to spend just as much again for another amp. I was looking for something simple and small, maybe rack mountable. It doesn't need to do anything but provide a nice little low wattage power amp stage that can be pushed if desired. I do see the benefits of having multiple tube types for flexibility, but it seems to me that some simple auto-biasing thing would be even simpler, and cheaper and less heat producing. Just swap the tubes when you want a different sound.
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/03 14:10:24
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 14:23:59
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I HAD.... a Peavey JSX mini colossal amp.... 5 watts. class A. with a recording out. it was a nice amp, especially for the money. now, i could get great clean tones with it.... but very, very quietly. if this is all you need, i'd say, forego all the expense of channel switching this and that.... and go for simplicity. if you are going to mic a speaker, the excursion of the speaker, and the way it interacts with the amp, is very important to both the feel, and the sound. if you want stellar recorded sound, you've got to understand, that a iso box, will always sound like 'the box'. you also have to understand, that the reason for higher wattages, is for CLEAN HEAEDROOM. low watts, will not get you super clean tones at anything but bedroom volume. not very useful, unless THAT is all you need. i have a vintage 60 watt tube amp, that i now use in conjunction with a WEBER MASS LITE attenutator. it works like a charm. i also use combinations of mic, and the PALMER PDI-09 DI/cab sim box. it sounds great. so i can mic up when i want to be loud, or run strictly direct, using the attenutator to give me bedroom volume, and the palmer ties in BEFORE the attenuator, and it gets the full output sound of the amp. this to me, is the best solution, for the compromise between controlled environment, and making use of the gear i really like. by the way, 5 watts (like with the little peavey tube amp) is ALMOST loud enough, when fully driven, to play with a band. so "low watts", is only really relevent to your gain structure.
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 14:47:40
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ORIGINAL: droddey It's a lot more than your $250, but here's probably the ideal solution for you; the Rockmod Brick: http://www.kashaamplifiers.com/index.htm But that's the thing. I'm already spending a bunch of money on a flexible pre-amp system (or would if I had it to spend), so I don't want to spend just as much again for another amp. I was looking for something simple and small, maybe rack mountable. It doesn't need to do anything but provide a nice little low wattage power amp stage that can be pushed if desired. I do see the benefits of having multiple tube types for flexibility, but it seems to me that some simple auto-biasing thing would be even simpler, and cheaper and less heat producing. Just swap the tubes when you want a different sound. ? Biasing doesn't even come into the question when you're talking low wattage like you are. All the amps putting out low wattage like that are Class A; there isn't any crossover, hence nothing to bias. With the higher powered Class A amps that are push/pull, the power tubes are still constantly powered all the time. Hence, once again, nothing to bias. ew
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 15:08:54
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low watts, will not get you super clean tones at anything but bedroom volume. not very useful, unless THAT is all you need. But that's all I need, since this is for a studio, and it'll be close mic'd, so it doesn't have to be loud at all. The Nanohead is something I was seriously considering, 1/2 watt, but the RM4 would provide a lot more flexibility. If I could find a good quality 2 or 1 or 1/2 watt power amp section, I'd be plenty happy with that. I'm in an apartment. I MIGHT be able to get away with a 1/2 watt power amp without an ISO box, but even that can be pretty loud. If I do need the ISO box, then I might as well get a somewhat higher output one for a little more headroom. The Grendel doesn't sound terribly boxy. It has like 6" of insulation in the lid (the speaker fires into the lid.) It does cut down on low end, but generally that's not a bad thing for recording, since it'll be close mic'd. Biasing doesn't even come into the question when you're talking low wattage like you are. All the amps putting out low wattage like that are Class A; there isn't any crossover, hence nothing to bias. Hmmm... So why do so many of these low wattage amps brag about being auto-biasing, and allowing you to plop in many different types of tubes?
post edited by droddey - 2008/11/03 15:12:35
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 15:22:00
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ORIGINAL: droddey Hmmm... So why do so many of these low wattage amps brag about being auto-biasing, and allowing you to plop in many different types of tubes? Because they're spouting self-serving ****. Class A amps don't need to be biased in the terms that we associate with Class AB amps- that is, crossover biasing. Hence, none of your sub 20 watt amps need to be biased. It's just a marketing game on their part... ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 18:52:54
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I don't think that's fair to say. A class A amp like the Fender Champ has a Cathode biased circuit. Cathode bias has been called a self biasing design since the 1930's... way before push pull came along. I believe the critical reason to bias a push pull amp's tubes is to balance the output of each tube... it's also noteworthy that AB push pull designs are intended to push the tubes harder (thats why they switch on and off to prevent overheating) so the bias sweet spot is much narrower than when working with a low output circuit. Some amps have balance circuits and fixed bias... the bias is fixed but you can balance the two sides with a potentiometer. The idea behind mix and match tubes in a small class A amp is that it's just not critical and definitely can provide a wide range of sound. best regards, mike
post edited by mike_mccue - 2008/11/03 18:55:43
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droddey
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 18:55:14
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Which brings me back to my original question... Anyone know of a nice reasonably costing low wattage (5 or less) power amp that's small would be appropriate for such a setup?
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:02:29
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well, my point of having a super low wattage amp, and putting it thru a speaker, was more about the fact that if you don't move any air at all (speaker excursion), it's gonna sound pretty wimpy. that's why you don't see pros using that type of setup very often. character of sound (when live micing) comes as much from the room sound, as from the amp and speaker itself. inside of a box, has almost zero character. the magic 'MOJO' of tone, typically comes from all factors: the cabinet the choice of speaker(s) the head whether you're running the head hard and loud enough, to be in the 'sweet spot' the interaction of the room acoustics then, the 2ndary things, like the guitar, the player, the cables/pedals, etc..... the idea behind getting 'mojo' out of a low watt class A amp, still revolves around pushing a speaker properly, typically at a still loud volume, and choosing a speaker that is at it's optimum working level, to actually get a 'tone' out of it. look at the Emery BABY for this kind of multi tube, multi tone setup.... but really, these types of amps really only have one sound, and that's the sound that's inherent in your guitar. purist love these types of amps that react to each guitar in your collection. the amps themselves, do not have a wide range of sound, and that is their forte.
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:05:14
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again, 5 watts is fine for clean volume. it will still be too much for higher gain playing, unless it has a built in attenuator. there are NO cheap boutique 5 watt amps. there is a cheap, made in usa 5 watt amp with a lot of control built in, and that is the joe satriani designed peavey i mentioned.
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batsbrew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:06:14
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i say there are no CHEAP 5 watts amps... that's not true. the epiphone amp fits that bill. but i can't stand the sound of it. so, i wouldn't own one......
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:07:38
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I think the extreme low end of the parts costs would be defined by the cost of either a cheap Epiphone or Champion 600. They've got a few extra parts... but share the expensive parts like transformers. The parts costs of quality oriented parts with domestic transformers is probably $120-150 before finding a chassis. There's probably someone out there with one in stock and even more likely you could find a amp tech to make you one from scratch for $450. How about something like a dual single ended triode tube headphone amp? I've seen stuff like that around. Are you gonna use a good speaker? :-) best, mike
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:22:24
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ORIGINAL: mike_mccue I don't think that's fair to say. A class A amp like the Fender Champ has a Cathode biased circuit. Cathode bias has been called a self biasing design since the 1930's... way before push pull came along. But- that's my point, Mike. All your cathode biased amps are self biasing- they don't need traditional crossover biasing. To use that as a sales pitch when it's inherent in any amp design of that size is self-serving IMO... ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 19:58:47
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I guess I've never seen it discussed as if it was unique to a particular amp. If that's the case I'd agree that's self serving. I mean, it is true it's a feature of that design. I've often enjoyed swapping my different 6v6 tubes (as well as 6L6s) in my Champs just for the fun of it. anyways, we agree more than it seems. FWIW I'm off studying simul class... not cause I ever want one... but so at least we can talk about them and I will not be so unaware. :-) best regards, mike
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 20:05:16
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Eric does Simul class have dual speaker outputs... the part I'm not understanding is how the two parrallel circuits could drive a single speaker simultaneously. I'm at the Mesa site and have not found the info about that yet.
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 20:24:30
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Nope. It's a transformer with multiple cores that's responsible, if I remember correctly... ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 20:33:56
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Ahh, so we do agree... that's not revolutionary. But this idea of placing two different type tubes in a single push pull circuit, as I infer the Kasha does, (after reading all the info I could find at the site) and providing a single speaker output does seem revolutionary to me. Maybe someone did it on a Williamson in the fifties ;-) but I never heard of this idea... so it really caught my attention. When you said the Kasha was similar to the SimulClass I thought maybe I had never understood how the SimulClass worked. best regards, mike
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ew
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 20:52:26
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If you've got it (the Brick) outfitted with both tube types, I'm not so sure it does work as a push/pull. I'm thinking more of the lines that it would be two single ended circuits with some transformer summing as with the Simuls. But, I could be mistaken... ew
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The Maillard Reaction
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:01:05
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I thought you just said the Simulclass doesn't sum but rather is dual core with seperate output channels? Now I'm confused again? :-) I've posted a question about the possibility of summing on another forum that I get help at on occasions. best regards, mike
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TomN
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RE: Low wattage, tube based *power* amp?
2008/11/03 21:25:33
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ORIGINAL: ew Not revolutionary at all, Mike. Mesa did it fifteen years ago with the Blue Angel (four EL84s and two 6v6s), and Egnater does it with their new Rebel 20 head... http://www.egnateramps.com/Rebel20.html But, that's multiples of each. With one of each, I'd almost have to imagine that each runs single ended and is summed at the output transformer, but I'm not sure. ew I was going to mention that amp. I played through one the other day and it was incredible. And for the price, amazing. I am definitely saving up for one.
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